With the help of pendulum based water pumping system that can increase the efficiency of the plant and reduce effort, cost of production, production time. Battery based water pumping system consists of photovoltaicpv panels charge controller, batteries, pump controller and dc water pump. In these pumps water enters axially and is discharged by the rotor into a discharge pipe. Design and fabrication of hand water pump operated by a pendulum. Perceptions and experiences perceptions and experiences of pv and diesel water pumping systems were gathered through interviews. All of the forms of energy involved in a liquid flow system are expressed in terms of feet of liquid i. Fabrication of frame as per the design by utilizing the metallic bars 4. So the energy consumption of this system will be the lowest. The operation of the machine is based on forced oscillation of the.
Proper monitoring is needed to ensure water sustainability is actually being reached, with disbursement linked to sensing and automation. Design and analysis of pendulum operated piston pump. Designing solar water pumping systems for livestock. In this paper, several steps are given to select a solarpv water pumping system.
Pdf innovative, most efficient, hybrid solar water. Anurag anand, devanshu jhakal, rahul sharma, rupesh deshbhratar. One important feature of a pump with a pendulum is that the work is alleviated or in. Determining the optimum solar water pumping system for. The pendulum based water pump can be useful in the areas where electricity is not. Water piping and pumps distribution systems 3 water distribution systems there are four main types of water distribution systems. Hand water pump with a pendulum the world of pendulum. Design and fabrication of hand water pump operated by a. Mechanical pumps serve in a wide range of applications such as pumping water from wells, aquarium filtering, pond filtering and aeration, in the car industry for watercooling and fuel injection, in the energy industry for pumping oil and natural gas or for operating cooling towers. Pendulum based regenerative electro mechanical water pump duration. Design and analysis of pendulum operated piston pump me department, srmgpc, lucknow 4 to get the water running out of the pump, the pendulum needs to be out of balance. This force acting inside the pump is the same one that keeps water inside a. The research done fill today is concentrated on the working and effectiveness of the mechanism only.
Pump headflow curves are typically given for clear water. The system used microcontroller as well as labview to automate the process of water pumping in an overhead tank storage system and has the ability to detect the level of. Department of energys industrial technologies program itp and the hydraulic institute hi. Design and development of hand water pump with a pendulum. Hand water pump with a pendulum for pumping water out from wells or reservoirs consists of a cylinder 1 with a piston 2, lever system 3, a seesaw 4, a pendulum 5, a reservoir 6 and output water pipe 7. Pumps and pumping system bureau of energy efficiency 118 figure 6. Project demo by students from department of mechanical engineering, msajce. Introduction photovoltaic pv panels are often used for agricultural operations, especially in remote areas or where the use of an alternative energy source is desired. A water pump supplies water through primary, secondary, and distributor water mains to supply water to consumers and for fire protection. Photovoltaic based water pumping system ieee conference. Pendulum based water pumping system pendulum operated water pump pendulum hand water pump innovator project center. Based on the oscillation the vertical movement varies and also the outlet of. The main scope of our project explains the solution for hand pump by saving the energy.
So that the movement of piston from higher head to lower head is pumping the water from the sump. Introduction hand water pump is the best solution to lift the water without using electricity. Fundamentals of fluid mechanics chapter 12 pumps and. It provides theoretical studies of photovoltaics and modeling techniques using equivalent electric circuits. Based on the oscillation the vertical movement varies and also the outlet of the water.
Design of small photovoltaic pv solar powered water pump systems technical note no. It is due to this underlined feature which enables the pendulum pump to be used as an efficient mode in the irrigation of smaller lots, water wells. Design of small photovoltaic pv solarpowered water pump. Improving pumping system performance acknowledgements this second edition of improving pumping system performance.
Fire pump sizing the estimated performance of the fire pump between 100% and 150% of rated flow can be calculated using the following formula. By the use of pendulum based water pumping system we can increase the efficiency. Pendulum based water pumping system pendulum operated. It provides alleviation of work, because it is enough to move the pendulum occasionally with a little finger to pump the water, instead of large swings.
Pumping systems design nyangasi 031412 page 3 of 15 a total static head the total static head hts in the pumping system is the water level difference between the suction and delivery reservoirs. Automatic control of a pump system for water level using. Request pdf design and fabrication of pendulum hand water pump. Steps of fabrication of pendulum based water pump are as follows. Hand water pump with a pendulum for pumping water from wells or reservoirs. A small push required to continue the oscillatory motion is given by a motor run on small solar pv panel. They have an impeller which rotates in a casing of a special shape. The mechanism developed helps store pendulum kinetic energy in fly wheels and converts oscillatory motion in to smooth reciprocating motion to lift water.
This is shown in figure 1 for the two alternative suction arrangements. Microcontroller based automated water level sensing and. Working principle the parts of hand water pump with pendulum are. After that, based on gravitational potential, the piston starts oscillating and the continuous stream of water is coming out of the output pipe. The main requirements for our project include a solar power source to drive a water pump that can feed an irrigation system. This system enables to switch onoff pump as per the requirement of water.
Guidance is provided for sizing and selection of pumps and pump drives, piping, control valving, flow metering, pump station structures, and operational features. By the use of pendulum based water pumping system we can. Introduction to pumping stations for water supply systems. Contrary to conventional wisdom, ponly systems always use less pump energy than. Pump sizing pump sizing involves matching the flow and pressure rating of a pump. They are defined by the number of pipes used in the system 1pipe, 2pipe, 3pipe, and 4pipe. The suitability of major irrigation systems for use with solar pumps is. By the use of pendulum based water pumping system we can increase the. Design and analysis of pendulum operated piston pump slideshare. Design and development of pendulum operated water pump.
By the use of pendulum based water pumping structure, we can enhance the efficiency. Solar water pumping systems in order to design and successfully implement solar water pumping systems, you need an understanding of several concepts as well as information specific to how you will use your system. By the use of pendulum based water pumping system we can increase the efficiency of the plant and reduce the effort, cost of production, production time, and manpower requirement. Pv based pumping systems without battery can provide a costeffective use of solar energy. With the help of pendulum based water pumping system that can increase the efficiency of the plant and reduce effort, cost of production, production time, manpower requirements. Design and simulation of photovoltaic water pumping system akihiro oi this thesis deals with the design and simulation of a simple but efficient photovoltaic water pumping system. The steps for selection of standalone water pumping system were. Feasibility assessment for the replacement of diesel pumps with solar pumps. Innovative, most efficient, hybrid solar water pumping using pendulum based stored energy system. It is easy enough to move pendulum with the finger instead of large swings where it saves the human effort. The choice of pump for a given application depends largely on how the pump headflow characteristics match the requirement of the system downstream of the pump. In this paper a standalone photovoltaic pv systems is presented for water pumping. Based on the oscillation the vertical movement varies and also the outlet of the water varies. The total static head therefore depends on the site conditions between the suction and delivery.
By the use of pendulum based water pumping system we can increase the efficiency of the plant and reduce the effort, cost of production, production time. Basics concepts of operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting, part i. Such programmatic approach entails microcontroller based automated water level sensing and controlling. Design and fabrication of pendulum operated pump ijsart. Criteria is provided for pumping units operating as components in distribution systems. Hand water pump with a pendulum for pumping water out from wells or reservoirs consists of a cylinder with a piston, lever system, a seesaw, a pendulum, a reservoir and output water pipe. To get the water running out of the pump, the pendulum needs to be out of balance. Design and development of pendulum operated water pump irjet. While this tdp will discuss primarily chilled water and condenser water system piping system design, it is important. The diesel pumping systems is based on a helical rotor, positive displacement pump mono and orbit elements. Feasibility assessment for the replacement of diesel water. Solar pv water pumping systems are used for irrigation and drinking water. Abstractthis paper discusses the importance of a pendulum pump which can be used as a supplementary device for pumping water and is made to replace hand pumps. There are two basic types of solar powered water pumping systems, 1 battery based 2 solar direct a variety of factors must be considered in determining the optimum system for a particular application.
109 1259 133 1535 273 1462 1479 765 730 698 931 770 636 45 10 804 534 1052 811 657 1504 393 1122 36 398 1011 91 415 917 38 299 737 1257